해외자료
> 자료·소식마당 > 해외자료IUCN 세계 100대 침입외래종(100 of the World's Worst Invasive Alien Species)은 외국의 대표적인 외래종 지정현황 사례 중의 하나로, 국제자연보전연맹(International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN)이 THE GLOBAL INVASIVE SPECIES DATABASE에서 추출한 침입외래종입니다.
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MICRO-ORGANISM (미생물)- avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum)
- banana bunchy top virus (Banana bunchy top virus)
- Coptotermes formosanus shiraki (Coptotermes formosanus shiraki)
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MACRO-FUNGI (균류)- chestnut blight (Cryphonectria parasitica)
- crayfish plague (Aphanomyces astaci)
- Dutch elm disease (Ophiostoma ulmi)
- frog chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis)
- phytophthora root rot (Phytophthora cinnamomi)
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AQUATIC PLANT (수생식물)- caulerpa seaweed (Caulerpa taxifolia)
- common cord-grass (Spartina anglica)
- wakame seaweed (Undaria pinnatifida)
- water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
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- LAND PLANT (육상식물)
- African tulip tree (Spathodea campanulata)
- black wattle (Acacia mearnsii)
- Brazilian pepper tree (Schinus terebinthifolius)
- cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica)
- cluster pine (Pinus pinaster)
- erect pricklypear (Opuntia stricta)
- fire tree (Myrica faya)
- giant reed (Arundo donax)
- gorse (Ulex europaeus)
- hiptage (Hiptage benghalensis)
- Japanese knotweed (Fallopia japonica)
- Kahili ginger (Hedychium gardnerianum)
- Koster’s curse (Clidemia hirta)
- kudzu (Pueraria montana var. lobata)
- lantana (Lantana camara)
- leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula)
- leucaena (Leucaena leucocephala)
- melaleuca (Melaleuca quinquenervia)
- mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa)
- miconia (Miconia calvescens)
- mile-a-minute weed (Mikania micrantha)
- mimosa (Mimosa pigra)
- privet (Ligustrum robustum)
- pumpwood (Cecropia peltata)
- purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria)
- quinine tree (Cinchona pubescens)
- shoebutton ardisia (Ardisia elliptica)
- Siam weed (Chromolaena odorata)
- strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum)
- tamarisk (Tamarix ramosissima)
- wedelia (Sphagneticola trilobata)
- yellow Himalayan raspberry (Rubus ellipticus)
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AQUATIC INVERTEBRATE (수생무척추동물)- Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)
- comb jelly (Mnemiopsis leidyi)
- fish hook flea (Cercopagis pengoi)
- golden apple snail (Pomacea canaliculata)
- green crab (Carcinus maenas)
- marine clam (Potamocorbula amurensis)
- Mediterranean mussel (Mytilus galloprovincialis)
- Northern Pacific seastar (Asterias amurensis)
- zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha)
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LAND INVERTEBRATE (육상무척추동물)- Argentine ant (Linepithema humile)
- Asian longhorned beetle (Anoplophora glabripennis)
- Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes albopictus)
- big-headed ant (Pheidole megacephala)
- common malaria mosquito (Anopheles quadrimaculatus)
- common wasp (Vespula vulgaris)
- crazy ant (Anoplolepis gracilipes)
- cypress aphid (Cinara cupressi)
- flatworm (Platydemus manokwari)
- Formosan subterranean termite (Coptotermes formosanus shiraki)
- giant African snail (Achatina fulica)
- gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar)
- khapra beetle (Trogoderma granarium)
- little fire ant (Wasmannia auropunctata)
- red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta)
- rosy wolf snail (Euglandina rosea)
- sweet potato whitefly (Bemisia tabaci)
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AMPHIBIAN (양서류)- bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana)
- cane toad (Bufo marinus)
- Caribbean tree frog (Eleutherodactylus coqui)
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- FISH (어류)
- brown trout (Salmo trutta)
- carp (Cyprinus carpio)
- large-mouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)
- Mozambique tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus)
- Nile perch (Lates niloticus)
- rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)
- walking catfish (Clarias batrachus)
- Western mosquito fish (Gambusia affinis)
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BIRD (조류)- Indian myna bird (Acridotheres tristis)
- red-vented bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer)
- starling (Sturnus vulgaris)
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REPTILE (파충류)- brown tree snake (Boiga irregularis)
- red-eared slider (Trachemys scripta)
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MAMMAL (포유류)- brushtail possum (Trichosurus vulpecula)
- domestic cat (Felis catus)
- goat (Capra hircus)
- grey squirrel (Sciurus carolinensis)
- macaque monkey (Macaca fascicularis)
- mouse (Mus musculus)
- nutria (Myocastor coypus)
- pig (Sus scrofa)
- rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus)
- red deer (Cervus elaphus)
- red fox (Vulpes vulpes)
- ship rat (Rattus rattus)
- small Indian mongoose (Herpestes javanicus)
- stoat ( Mustela erminea )
※ 2013년 업데이트 기준
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